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BIRKELAND — Live Satellite Tracking (NORAD 55015)

Track BIRKELAND (NORAD catalog number 55015) live on the WatchSat interactive 3D globe above. Its position is propagated in real time from the latest CelesTrak two-line element set using the SGP4/SDP4 orbital model — the same math professional trackers run. It is object G of 2023's 1st orbital launch (COSPAR designation 2023-001G). It went up together with 25 other satellites from that launch still in the active catalog. As of this element set it had completed roughly 20,498 revolutions of Earth.

Moving at about 7.65 km/s, BIRKELAND flies in low Earth orbit at an altitude of roughly 445 × 454 km, completing one revolution every 93.4 minutes — about 15.4 trips around Earth per day. The orbit is essentially circular (eccentricity 0.0007). Its 97.3° retrograde, near-polar inclination is characteristic of a Sun-synchronous orbit — the type Earth-imaging and weather satellites use to revisit each spot at the same local solar time. Its orbital plane crosses the equator northbound at right ascension 318.5°. Earth's equatorial bulge precesses that plane eastward about 1.01° per day, matching the Sun's apparent motion — which is what holds its lighting constant.

Orbital elements

Orbit regimelow Earth orbit (LEO)
Perigee × apogee altitude~445 km × 454 km
Inclination97.33°
Orbital period93.4 min (15.41 rev/day)
Eccentricity0.00071
Element set epoch2026-09-07
COSPAR designation2023-001G
NORAD catalog number55015

This page's orbital elements come from the CelesTrak catalog of 2026-09-08. The live 3D view above fetches its own current CelesTrak data when the page opens, through an edge cache that refreshes roughly every 30 minutes.

About the Other Active Satellites group

BIRKELAND is one of 4,471 active satellites in WatchSat's general catalog — the broad population of Earth-observation, communications, science, amateur-radio and technology spacecraft outside the giant broadband constellations. Browse all other active satellites live in 3D.

Can you see BIRKELAND from the ground?

Sometimes. Like most low-Earth-orbit spacecraft, BIRKELAND is visible only around dawn and dusk, when your sky is dark but the satellite is still sunlit — and whether you can spot it depends on its size and reflectivity. See pass predictions for your location for when it is above your horizon and sunlit.

Related satellites

Nearest catalog neighbors of BIRKELAND in the Other Active Satellites group — usually craft from the same or adjacent launches:

Browse the Other Active Satellites directory or the full satellite directory · What is a TLE? · WatchSat live globe